California's 2025 Probate Law Update: What You Need to Know
- Bob Lilley
- May 5
- 2 min read

California has taken a significant step forward in easing the burden of estate administration with the implementation of Assembly Bill 2016 (AB 2016). Effective April 1, 2025, these changes bring welcome relief to families navigating the often complex process of transferring assets after a loved one's passing.
California Probate Law: Primary Residence Exemption
Perhaps the most notable change is the new exemption for primary residences valued up to $750,000. If your loved one passed away on or after April 1, 2025, their main home can now bypass formal probate proceedings entirely, streamlining the transfer process to heirs. Importantly, this exemption applies whether or not the deceased was living in the home at the time of death.
It's worth noting that this $750,000 threshold refers to the total fair market value—not just the equity. This means even properties with substantial mortgages may qualify based on their appraised value.
Expanded Small Estate Threshold
The small estate threshold has been increased to $208,850, allowing more modest estates to qualify for simplified procedures. This change acknowledges the reality of rising property values while ensuring more families can avoid the full probate process.
Simplified Transfer Process
Heirs now have access to a streamlined court procedure for qualifying properties. Using forms such as the "Petition to Determine Succession to Real Property," transfers can be completed with:
A 40-day minimum waiting period after death
Property appraisal by a court-appointed probate referee
Signatures from all heirs on required documentation
These changes translate to significant benefits: reduced legal expenses, faster property transfers, and decreased court involvement—all helping families focus on healing rather than paperwork during difficult times.

For more information on California's new probate laws, consider these resources:
Remember that these provisions only apply to deaths occurring on or after April 1, 2025, and specifically to primary residences - not rental or vacation properties!
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